Last Date to Apply – 18 March 2026
Introduction – BPSC Civil Judge Recruitment 2026
The Bihar Public Service Commission (BPSC) has officially released Advertisement No. 12/2026, inviting applications for the prestigious 33rd Bihar Judicial Services Competitive Examination. A total of 173 Civil Judge (Junior Division) vacancies are available across multiple categories, including Unreserved, EWS, SC, ST, EBC, and BC, with 35% horizontal reservation for women and 1% for orthopedically handicapped candidates.
This recruitment offers a significant opportunity for law graduates with at least three years of practice at the Bar to serve in Bihar’s judicial system. Interested candidates must apply online through the BPSC portal. The application process begins on 25 February 2026 and closes on 18 March 2026, making timely submission essential.
Job Overview – BPSC Civil Judge Recruitment 2026
| Recruiting Body | Bihar Public Service Commission (BPSC) |
|---|---|
| Advertisement No. | 12/2026 |
| Total Vacancies | 173 (UR – 69, EWS – 17, SC – 28, ST – 2, EBC – 36, BC – 21) |
| Post | Civil Judge (Junior Division) |
| Nature of Recruitment | 33rd Bihar Judicial Services Competitive Examination |
| Job Type & Location | Full-time, Judicial Services, Bihar |
| Application Deadlines | Start: 25 February 2026 | End: 18 March 2026 | Correction window: As per BPSC notice |
| Eligibility | LLB degree from BCI-recognized university + minimum 3 years practice at the Bar |
| Age Limit | 22–35 years (General); up to 40 years for reserved categories and women |
| Salary Structure | Level-9 Bihar Pay Matrix (₹56,100 – ₹1,77,500 per month + allowances) |
| Selection Process | Preliminary Exam → Main Exam → Interview |
| Reservation Rules | As per Bihar Govt norms (35% women, 1% OH, SC/ST/OBC/EWS quotas) |
| Application Fee | General/OBC/EWS: ₹600 | SC/ST/Female (Bihar domicile): ₹150 | PwD: ₹150 |
| Documents Required | LLB degree, Bar Council registration, practice certificate, caste/EWS/disability certificate, domicile proof, ID |
| Exam Centres | Across Bihar (details in admit card) |
| Official Website | https://bpsc.bihar.gov.in/ |
| Apply Online | Apply Online |
Important Dates – BPSC Civil Judge Recruitment 2026
| Event | Date |
|---|---|
| Application Start | 25 February 2026 |
| Application End | 18 March 2026 |
| Exam Date | To be announced |
Vacancy Details – BPSC Civil Judge Recruitment 2026
| Category | Vacancies |
|---|---|
| Unreserved | 69 |
| EWS | 17 |
| SC | 28 |
| ST | 2 |
| EBC | 36 |
| BC | 21 |
| Total | 173 |
Application Fee – BPSC Civil Judge Recruitment 2026
| Category | Fee |
|---|---|
| General / OBC / EWS | ₹600 |
| SC / ST / Female (Bihar Domicile) | ₹150 |
| PwD | ₹150 |
Eligibility Criteria – BPSC Civil Judge Recruitment 2026
| Requirement | Details |
|---|---|
| Age Limit | 22–35 years (General); up to 40 years for reserved categories and women |
| Education | LLB degree from a BCI-recognized university + minimum 3 years practice at the Bar |
Important Links – BPSC Civil Judge Recruitment 2026
| Link | Description |
|---|---|
| Notification PDF | Official advertisement with full details |
| Official Website | Bihar Public Service Commission homepage |
| Apply Online | Submit your application form online |
Category-Wise Breakdown – BPSC Civil Judge Recruitment 2026
| Category | Vacancies | Women (35% quota) |
|---|---|---|
| Unreserved | 69 | 25 |
| EWS | 17 | 5 |
| SC | 28 | 11 |
| ST | 2 | 1 |
| EBC | 36 | 12 |
| BC | 21 | 7 |
| Total | 173 | 61 |
How to Apply – BPSC Civil Judge Recruitment 2026
- Visit BPSC Online Portal.
- Complete One Time Registration (OTR).
- Login with credentials and fill the application form.
- Upload required documents and photograph/signature.
- Pay the application fee online.
- Submit and download the confirmation page.
Salary Structure – BPSC Civil Judge Recruitment 2026
| Pay Level | Level‑9, Bihar Judicial Service Pay Matrix |
|---|---|
| Basic Pay (Entry Level) | ₹27,700 per month |
| Maximum Pay | ₹44,770 per month (with increments) |
| Allowances | Dearness Allowance (DA), House Rent Allowance (HRA), Medical Benefits, Pension, Gratuity, Insurance |
| In-Hand Salary (Approx.) | ₹60,000 – ₹70,000 per month including allowances |
| Career Growth | Regular increments, promotions to Senior Civil Judge, District Judge, and higher judicial posts |
| Financial Security | Stable government service with retirement benefits and long-term perks |
Documents Required – BPSC Civil Judge Recruitment 2026
- LLB degree certificate from BCI-recognized university
- Bar Council registration certificate
- Practice certificate (minimum 3 years)
- Caste certificate (if applicable)
- EWS certificate (if applicable)
- Disability certificate (if applicable)
- Valid ID proof and domicile certificate
Exam Pattern – BPSC Civil Judge Recruitment 2026
Preliminary Exam: Objective type, two papers (General Studies – 100 marks, Law – 150 marks).
Main Exam: Written, compulsory subjects (Hindi, English, GK, Science, Law of Evidence & Procedure) + optional subjects (choose 3 from Constitutional Law, Hindu/Muslim Law, Property Law, Contracts & Torts, Commercial Law).
100 marks personality test.
Selection Procedure – BPSC Civil Judge Recruitment 2026
| Stage | Details |
|---|---|
| Preliminary Examination |
Objective type, two papers: • General Studies – 100 marks (1.5 hours) • Law – 150 marks (2 hours) Minimum qualifying marks: 45% (UR), 40% (Reserved categories). |
| Main Examination | Written, descriptive papers including compulsory subjects (Hindi, English, GK, Science, Law of Evidence & Procedure) and optional subjects (choose 3 from Constitutional Law, Hindu/Muslim Law, Property Law, Contracts & Torts, Commercial Law). Minimum qualifying marks required in Hindi & English (30 marks each). |
| Interview / Personality Test | 100 marks. Minimum qualifying marks: 35%. Candidates must appear in person. Final merit list prepared on combined marks of written exam and interview. |
| Final Merit List | Based on aggregate scores of Main Examination and Interview. Candidates are selected in order of merit, subject to reservation rules and eligibility verification. |
The selection process ensures a fair evaluation of candidates’ knowledge, analytical ability, and personality. Only those who qualify in each stage will progress to the next, culminating in appointment as Civil Judge (Junior Division).
Job Location – BPSC Civil Judge Recruitment 2026
Across subordinate courts in Bihar under the Bihar Judicial Services.
Related Posts – BPSC Civil Judge Recruitment 2026
FAQs – BPSC Civil Judge Recruitment 2026
1. What is the BPSC Civil Judge Recruitment 2026?
The Bihar Public Service Commission (BPSC) is conducting the 33rd Bihar Judicial Services Exam to recruit 173 Civil Judges (Junior Division).
2. How many vacancies are available?
A total of 173 vacancies are available across categories including UR, EWS, SC, ST, EBC, and BC.
3. What is the last date to apply?
The last date to submit applications online is 18 March 2026.
4. What is the application start date?
The online application process begins on 25 February 2026.
5. What is the eligibility criteria?
Candidates must hold an LLB degree from a BCI-recognized university and have at least 3 years of practice at the Bar.
6. What is the age limit?
General candidates must be between 22–35 years; reserved categories and women can apply up to 40 years.
7. What is the salary structure?
Civil Judges receive a pay scale of ₹27,700 – ₹44,770 per month under Level‑9 of the Bihar Pay Matrix, plus allowances.
8. What is the selection process?
The selection process includes Preliminary Exam, Main Exam, and Interview.
9. What is the application fee?
General/OBC/EWS: ₹600; SC/ST/Female (Bihar domicile): ₹150; PwD: ₹150.
10. How can I apply online?
Applications must be submitted via the BPSC Online Portal: Apply Online.
11. What documents are required?
LLB degree, Bar Council registration, practice certificate, caste/EWS/disability certificate, domicile proof, and valid ID.
12. Where will the exam be conducted?
Exams will be held at designated centres across Bihar, details provided in the admit card.
